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<noinclude>{{:Cadet I/Week 2}}
{{:Cadet I/Week 2}}
{{Nav|Scout guide|Probing}}</noinclude>
{{Nav|Scout guide|Probing}}
{{Title|Scouting the map - The basics}}
{{Title|Scouting the map - The basics}}


Scouting is done using a scout (not a fig or Int), and is mostly useful at the beginning of the game, but remains essential throughout the game to spot your opponents movements. Without scouting, a team is clueless about the enemy's moves and positions, and will most likely lose because of countless decision errors.
Scouting is done with a scout, as scouts have a scan range of 2400m. This is much larger than the fighter's 600m scan range or the interceptor's 400m. Scouting is essential throughout the game. Without continuous scouting a team has no information on enemy movements and will most likely lose.


We will go more indepth into each area in upcoming lessons. For now here is a brief overview.
We will go more indepth into each area in upcoming lessons. For now here is a brief overview.


===Scouting at the beginning===
===Scouting at the beginning===
{{center|[[Image:Scouting 1.PNG|An unexplored map at the beginning of a game]]}}
Scouting at the beginning of a game is crucial and failure to do so will result in a boring game, or a fast loss. Initial scouting is all about finding [[aleph]]s so your team can expand and secure mining space. Secondly, it is about spotting helium and tech rocks so the commander can plan where he will mine and build his techbase. Finally initial scouting is about finding the enemy team and their constructors and miners, so you know what your opponent is up to.


Scouting at the beginning is crucial, and failure to do so would result in a boring game. Scouting provides locations of asteroids, alephs, and enemy positions, which is crucial information to the team, allowing the commander to work properly, spotting He-3 asteroids for miners and technology asteroids for your team to use.
You will probably see money or technology floating in space. Each cashbox you collect is an additional $500 for the team, which can make a huge difference at the beginning of a game when your team has few miners. Technology, on the other hand, can save your commander many thousands of dollars because once returned home he doesn't need to pay for its research. However, your team still requires the corresponding techbase before they can actually use it.
{{Note|[[Belters]] are an exception to the previous rule. They are excellent scavengers and can use any technology that they find immediately, regardless of techbase. As such it is ''vital'' that you bring any and all tech home when playing as belters}}
{{Tip|If you find something that your scout can use, such as Gat 2, make sure to mount it before docking. That way it will still be on your ship when you launch, and you can use it regardless of whether your team has the techbase!}}


You might see money or technology flying in space. It is important that you pick it up, unless you know it is useless or way too far from your flight path. When you pick up technology, be sure to indicate it to your commander, making sure he doesn't invest money into purchasing that same technology before you dock and make it useable for your whole team. If you don't know if a tech is worth picking up or not, you may simply ask your commander, or any of your teammates, since most are probably veterans.
Remember that your primary duty is scouting. It is important that you pick cash and tech up, unless you know it is useless or it is way too far from your flight path. If you don't know if a tech is worth picking up or not simply ask your commander.


Alephs are quite easy to find, when you know how. First, you have to know what map you are playing on. This comes with experience. NOTE: The R4 release will have a map preview pane. When you know where you are playing, you will be able to know what is the relative disposition of the alephs within a sector. ALWAYS work with the F3 overview to find alephs! For example, if you know that the sector you are in contains 3 alephs, you know they are placed to form an approximate triangle, 4 alephs means a square, 2 alephs means a line, etc. Generally, alephs are placed in those predictable patterns, unless a map maker would decide otherwise in a custom map. Alephs are randomly placed in each sector with no regard to distance or spacing between them.
===Finding alephs===


{{Tip|Use the F3 map view to give yourself waypoints to scout faster.}}
Alephs are easy to find. Allegiance has a map preview pane in the game lobby. Examine it closely before the game starts, and take note of which sectors have 2 alephs, which have 3, and so on. Knowing this allows you to know their layout within a sector - if there are three alephs, they will form a rough triangle. Four will form a rough square, and so on.  


While searching for alephs, you might encounter enemy scouts. If you do, you can assume that the position where they appeared is the position of the aleph, and therefore explore in this direction. As a scout, do not engage in a dogfight with enemy scouts, for it is useless and nothing more than a waste of time (which can turn into an enormous waste of time if you get podded). This strategy may also be used by the other team.
{{Tip|Use the F3 map view to give yourself waypoints to scout faster. Work as a team with the other scouts in the sector! You see one teammate going "left", give yourself a waypoint to the "right". If they are behind you and following, give them a waypoint to the "left". Talk to each other!}}


{{Note|Work as a team with the other scouts in the sector! Coordinate with their flight patterns. You see one teammate going "left", you go "right". Talk to each other!}}
While searching for alephs you might encounter enemy scouts. If you do, you can assume that the position where they appeared is the position of their aleph and therefore you should explore in that direction. As a scout, do not engage in a dogfight with enemy scouts, for it is useless and nothing more than a waste of time (which can turn into an enormous waste of time if you get podded).  


This is why certain maps such as InsideOut may require you to avoid exploring certain sectors, to avoid the risk of giving out the position of your alephs. (Giving out the position of your aleph against a team that is likely to rush and succeed, like the Rixians, may be highly costly. The only way you can be sure to not give away your aleph's position is by not entering the sector at the beginning of the game. Only veteran pilots that disengage their shields and missiles should scout those risky sectors. (Usually only if the commander requests them to do so.)
{{Tip|Enemy scouts will usually do the same thing when they spot you.}}


During your scouting, probes should be dropped, for they are extremely important. They are named EWS probes (Early Warning System) and they deserve that name. Drop probes beside the linear paths inside the sector between important elements. For example, do not drop a probe in the imaginary line connecting 2 alephs inside a sector, drop the probe on the side, so that it doesn't get spotted, and destroyed, as easily. Certain pilots drop probes right on alephs, thinking they will spot everything that comes close to the aleph. Those pilots overlook the obvious fact that the enemy will have no trouble finding the probe, and will destroy it quickly. Probes must be deployed in hard to find places, unless you plan on dropping a lot. A few probes should be enough, they are useful in detecting the enemy's movements, allowing your team to quickly react. For further research of scan ranges, download TEK in the download section.
On certain maps (such as InsideOut), it is important to avoid scouting some sectors, such as the middle. This can prevent the enemy from finding your alephs. Giving the position of your home aleph to an enemy that is likely to rush, such as the [[Rix|Rixians]], may be costly. The only way you can be sure to not give away the position of your aleph is by not entering the sector at the beginning of the game. Only veteran pilots that dismount their shields and missiles should scout these sectors, and usually only if the commander requests them to do so.


We cover probing indepth in an upcoming lesson
===Probing===


If you scout into enemy territory at the beginning, you are likely to encounter not only enemy attack ships, but also miners and constructors. This is why it is good to have Dumbfire missiles equipped. They are trickier to fire, since they don't turn much, but making sure everyone of them hits will result in great damage to enemy utility ships. If you see miners, give out their position and attack them. If you are trained enough, you can take it out quite quickly, unless the enemy defends it, in which case it is imperative that you run. Also make sure you attack in groups. A scout must work quite hard to take out even a single utility ship. A good strategy is to scare the miners, making them go home and thus preventing the enemy from valuable income early in the game.
Proper probing is extremely important. EWS probes (Early Warning System) deserve their name since they are often the only thing that spots an enemy bomb run. EWS does not stand for "Effective watching of ships" as low-signature ships can easily avoid most probe nets. You want to drop probes close enough to enemy flight paths, but not too close that or the probe will be found and destroyed. A very delicate balancing act. For further information on scan ranges, download [[TEK]].


For constructors, chances are they are escorted. Give the constructor's identity and position, then stay afar, just to keep it detected. Avoid getting podded uselessly by the constructor's defense. If the constructor is unescorted, attack it like you would attack the miner. Be aware that it may ripcord, or that it may build on its asteroid. If it starts ripcording, there is nothing you can do except destroy it as quickly as possible. If it gets ready to build, be sure to ram it so that it cannot get positioned properly to build. You can do this to buy time for you to destroy it and for reinforcements to arrive. Note that this is true for all constructors in all game situations: ram a constructor to prevent it from building.
Drop probes beside the linear paths connecting important elements (alephs, helium rocks, enemy bases). For example, do <u>not</u> drop a probe in the imaginary line connecting 2 alephs inside a sector; instead drop it to the side so that it doesn't get spotted and destroyed as easily. Probes must be deployed in hard to find places, unless you plan on dropping a lot. A few well-placed probes should be sufficient for most sectors, enough to detect the enemy's movements and allowing your team to quickly react. As the game progresses and certain sectors become more important they will need additional probes.


For all utility ships, don't try to destroy them if escorts get nearby. You can't afford to get your ship podded this early in the game, because the pod ride will be very long (unless you're Bios, in which case your pod can rip home as soon as a home teleport receiver is built). Above all, make sure you survive, and attack in groups.
Certain pilots drop probes right on top of alephs, believing they will spot everything that comes close to the aleph. Instead what happens is the first enemy pilot through that aleph will spot and destroy such an obvious probe.  


{{Tip|You should almost always have a nanite gun in your cargo! Many an opening tactical move has been saved by being able to repair your constructor or fellow team mate. Remember that 'GT scouts mount both as default equipment. Toggle your nanite gun off so you are not repairing an opponent as you try to destroy them.}}
[[AFS/Probing|Probing is covered in more detail HERE]]
 
===The enemy===
 
If you scout in enemy territory, you are likely to encounter not only enemy attack ships, but also miners and constructors. This is why it is good to have Dumbfire missiles. They are trickier to fire, since they have almost no tracking, but if you can get every one of them to hit you have a good chance of killing an enemy utility ship with your scout. If you see miners, tell your team. If they are undefended then attack them. If they are defended, don't. You will just be facing a long pod ride. If at all possible make sure you attack in groups. A single scout must work quite hard to take out even a single utility ship. A good strategy is to harass the miners until they retreat and then abort your attack. This will slow down the enemy's economy.
 
For constructors, chances are that they will be escorted. Give the constructor's identity and position (for instance "op con midlow") then stay at a distance to keep it detected. Avoid getting podded uselessly by the constructor's defense. If you see it is heading to an aleph, and you have a prox ready, and you can get there first (that's a lot of "ifs") you should try proxing the other side of the aleph. You could easily destroy or damage several of the escorts at the very least.
 
If the constructor is unescorted, attack it like you would attack a miner. Be aware that it may ripcord, or that it may build on a nearby asteroid. If it starts ripcording (it will slow down and start shaking) there is nothing you can do except try and destroy it as quickly as possible. If it lines up to dive into an asteroid be sure to ram it out of position so it must restart. Doing so can buy time for you to destroy it or for friendly reinforcements to arrive.
{{Note|Large constructors have so much mass that ramming them is unlikely to slow them down, and you will just be podded.}
 
For all utility ships, don't try to destroy them if escorts are nearby. You can't afford to be your ship podded in enemy sectors, as the pod ride will be very long (unless you are [[Bios]], in which case your pod can rip home as soon as a home teleport receiver is built.).
 
{{Tip|You should almost always have a nanite gun in your cargo! Many constructors have been saved by repairing your constructor or fellow teammates. Remember that 'GT scouts mount both as default equipment. Toggle your nanite gun off so you are not repairing an opponent as you try to destroy them.}}


===Preventing a disaster===
===Preventing a disaster===


Probes are not only good at spotting enemy threats. They are also very useful at detecting enemy utility ships. If you detect a refinery, it is a good idea to lay a few probes around. When the miners become detected, your commander can order an attack on them. The same goes for constructors. Technology rocks should be probed, and a constructor should never be able to go from its launch point to its build point completely undetected. This way, your team can react and try to destroy it. If not, you can at least be aware that the enemy has built in the area. To spot miners, place the probe about 1K from a He rock.
Probes are not only good at spotting enemy threats. They are also very useful at detecting enemy utility ships. If you detect a refinery it is a good idea to lay a few probes around, about 1000 meters from the he3 rocks. When the miners enter the sector and are detected, your team can attack on them. The same goes for constructors. Technology rocks should be probed, and a constructor should never be able to go from its launch point to its build point completely undetected. If it is spotted, your team can react and try to destroy it. Even if it is too far you can at least be aware that the enemy has built in the area.
 
{{Tip|Most rescue probes have a better scan range and are harder for the enemy to detect than a standard EWS probe, and can rescue podded pilots. A well placed rescue probe can be very effective. Most commanders demand their use.}}


{{Tip|Most rescue probes have a better scan range than a standard EWS probe. A well placed rescue probe can be very effective in early warning. Some commanders demand their use early in game.}}


===Powerups, floating Cashboxes and Tech===
===Powerups, floating Cashboxes and Tech===


''powerup icon'' A "power up" with a symbol that is commonly recognized by gamers. But it doesn't do what you think. It only repairs and replenishes ammo, fuel, hull, energy and shields if they are damaged or depleted. It does not give you extra powers or strength. It floats randomly in space.
[[Image:Iconpubmp.PNG]] A "Power Up" with a symbol that is commonly recognized by gamers. But it doesn't do what you think. It only repairs and replenishes ammo, fuel, hull, energy and shields if they are damaged or depleted. It does not give you extra powers or strength. It floats randomly in space.
 
''floating cashbox icon'' These "Cashboxes" are worth 500 credits. They are found randomly floating in space. By flying into it you automatically give your commander the money. You do not have to dock or anything else with it. Just fly into it. Always try to grab one if you are close to one. These little contributions can make or break a game at a critical moment.


''floating tech icon'' "Tech" Also found randomly floating in space. These denote various pieces of tech (guns, missiles, shields, cloaks, etc.) that your team does not possess yet. You pick it up by flying into it. Autopilot works the best.
[[Image:Cashiconbmp.PNG]] These "Cashboxes" are worth 500 credits. They are found randomly floating in space. By flying into it you automatically give your commander the money. You do not have to dock or anything else with it. Just fly into it. Always try to grab one if you are close to one. These little contributions can make or break a game at a critical moment.


{{Note|You must have an empty cargo slot to pick it up. Either deploy a mine or probe, fire off your missiles or use ctrl-s to eject what is in your cargo slot. You should be flying with the F4 screen open at all times anyway. So you can tell at a glance what is in your cargo. Once you have it in cargo, you must dock with it in order for your team to be able to use it. Your team must possess the necessary tech base in order to be able to use it. If it is a gun and your ship can mount it, you can use it until your ship is destroyed. But remember to dock with it first so your team will have it in it's inventory if that tech base is built. Belters faction can usually use all tech it finds immediately.}}
[[Image:Icontechbmp.PNG]] "Tech" is also found randomly floating in space. These denote various pieces of tech (guns, missiles, shields, cloaks, etc.) that your team does not possess yet. You pick it up by flying into it.


Since most tech costs thousands of credits to research, it is a huge tactical advantage to find it. Always pick up as much tech as possible and dock with it. By doing so you can save your team money and time, which will lead to an advantage over your opponent.
{{Note|You must have an empty cargo slot to pick up Tech (but not Cashboxes or Powerups). Either deploy a mine or probe, fire off your missiles or use ctrl-s to eject what is in your cargo slot. You should be flying with the F4 screen open at all times anyway, so you can tell at a glance what is in your cargo.}}




{{Nav2|Scout guide|Probing}}
<noinclude>{{Nav2|Scout guide|Probing}}</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 00:47, 8 December 2010


Cadet I · Week Two Index · Edit

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← Scout guide Probing →

Scouting the map - The basics


Scouting is done with a scout, as scouts have a scan range of 2400m. This is much larger than the fighter's 600m scan range or the interceptor's 400m. Scouting is essential throughout the game. Without continuous scouting a team has no information on enemy movements and will most likely lose.

We will go more indepth into each area in upcoming lessons. For now here is a brief overview.

Scouting at the beginning

An unexplored map at the beginning of a game

Scouting at the beginning of a game is crucial and failure to do so will result in a boring game, or a fast loss. Initial scouting is all about finding alephs so your team can expand and secure mining space. Secondly, it is about spotting helium and tech rocks so the commander can plan where he will mine and build his techbase. Finally initial scouting is about finding the enemy team and their constructors and miners, so you know what your opponent is up to.

You will probably see money or technology floating in space. Each cashbox you collect is an additional $500 for the team, which can make a huge difference at the beginning of a game when your team has few miners. Technology, on the other hand, can save your commander many thousands of dollars because once returned home he doesn't need to pay for its research. However, your team still requires the corresponding techbase before they can actually use it.


Info.png
Note Belters are an exception to the previous rule. They are excellent scavengers and can use any technology that they find immediately, regardless of techbase. As such it is vital that you bring any and all tech home when playing as belters
Idea.png
Tip: If you find something that your scout can use, such as Gat 2, make sure to mount it before docking. That way it will still be on your ship when you launch, and you can use it regardless of whether your team has the techbase!

Remember that your primary duty is scouting. It is important that you pick cash and tech up, unless you know it is useless or it is way too far from your flight path. If you don't know if a tech is worth picking up or not simply ask your commander.

Finding alephs

Alephs are easy to find. Allegiance has a map preview pane in the game lobby. Examine it closely before the game starts, and take note of which sectors have 2 alephs, which have 3, and so on. Knowing this allows you to know their layout within a sector - if there are three alephs, they will form a rough triangle. Four will form a rough square, and so on.


Idea.png
Tip: Use the F3 map view to give yourself waypoints to scout faster. Work as a team with the other scouts in the sector! You see one teammate going "left", give yourself a waypoint to the "right". If they are behind you and following, give them a waypoint to the "left". Talk to each other!

While searching for alephs you might encounter enemy scouts. If you do, you can assume that the position where they appeared is the position of their aleph and therefore you should explore in that direction. As a scout, do not engage in a dogfight with enemy scouts, for it is useless and nothing more than a waste of time (which can turn into an enormous waste of time if you get podded).


Idea.png
Tip: Enemy scouts will usually do the same thing when they spot you.

On certain maps (such as InsideOut), it is important to avoid scouting some sectors, such as the middle. This can prevent the enemy from finding your alephs. Giving the position of your home aleph to an enemy that is likely to rush, such as the Rixians, may be costly. The only way you can be sure to not give away the position of your aleph is by not entering the sector at the beginning of the game. Only veteran pilots that dismount their shields and missiles should scout these sectors, and usually only if the commander requests them to do so.

Probing

Proper probing is extremely important. EWS probes (Early Warning System) deserve their name since they are often the only thing that spots an enemy bomb run. EWS does not stand for "Effective watching of ships" as low-signature ships can easily avoid most probe nets. You want to drop probes close enough to enemy flight paths, but not too close that or the probe will be found and destroyed. A very delicate balancing act. For further information on scan ranges, download TEK.

Drop probes beside the linear paths connecting important elements (alephs, helium rocks, enemy bases). For example, do not drop a probe in the imaginary line connecting 2 alephs inside a sector; instead drop it to the side so that it doesn't get spotted and destroyed as easily. Probes must be deployed in hard to find places, unless you plan on dropping a lot. A few well-placed probes should be sufficient for most sectors, enough to detect the enemy's movements and allowing your team to quickly react. As the game progresses and certain sectors become more important they will need additional probes.

Certain pilots drop probes right on top of alephs, believing they will spot everything that comes close to the aleph. Instead what happens is the first enemy pilot through that aleph will spot and destroy such an obvious probe.

Probing is covered in more detail HERE

The enemy

If you scout in enemy territory, you are likely to encounter not only enemy attack ships, but also miners and constructors. This is why it is good to have Dumbfire missiles. They are trickier to fire, since they have almost no tracking, but if you can get every one of them to hit you have a good chance of killing an enemy utility ship with your scout. If you see miners, tell your team. If they are undefended then attack them. If they are defended, don't. You will just be facing a long pod ride. If at all possible make sure you attack in groups. A single scout must work quite hard to take out even a single utility ship. A good strategy is to harass the miners until they retreat and then abort your attack. This will slow down the enemy's economy.

For constructors, chances are that they will be escorted. Give the constructor's identity and position (for instance "op con midlow") then stay at a distance to keep it detected. Avoid getting podded uselessly by the constructor's defense. If you see it is heading to an aleph, and you have a prox ready, and you can get there first (that's a lot of "ifs") you should try proxing the other side of the aleph. You could easily destroy or damage several of the escorts at the very least.

If the constructor is unescorted, attack it like you would attack a miner. Be aware that it may ripcord, or that it may build on a nearby asteroid. If it starts ripcording (it will slow down and start shaking) there is nothing you can do except try and destroy it as quickly as possible. If it lines up to dive into an asteroid be sure to ram it out of position so it must restart. Doing so can buy time for you to destroy it or for friendly reinforcements to arrive. {{Note|Large constructors have so much mass that ramming them is unlikely to slow them down, and you will just be podded.}

For all utility ships, don't try to destroy them if escorts are nearby. You can't afford to be your ship podded in enemy sectors, as the pod ride will be very long (unless you are Bios, in which case your pod can rip home as soon as a home teleport receiver is built.).


Idea.png
Tip: You should almost always have a nanite gun in your cargo! Many constructors have been saved by repairing your constructor or fellow teammates. Remember that 'GT scouts mount both as default equipment. Toggle your nanite gun off so you are not repairing an opponent as you try to destroy them.

Preventing a disaster

Probes are not only good at spotting enemy threats. They are also very useful at detecting enemy utility ships. If you detect a refinery it is a good idea to lay a few probes around, about 1000 meters from the he3 rocks. When the miners enter the sector and are detected, your team can attack on them. The same goes for constructors. Technology rocks should be probed, and a constructor should never be able to go from its launch point to its build point completely undetected. If it is spotted, your team can react and try to destroy it. Even if it is too far you can at least be aware that the enemy has built in the area.


Idea.png
Tip: Most rescue probes have a better scan range and are harder for the enemy to detect than a standard EWS probe, and can rescue podded pilots. A well placed rescue probe can be very effective. Most commanders demand their use.


Powerups, floating Cashboxes and Tech

Iconpubmp.PNG A "Power Up" with a symbol that is commonly recognized by gamers. But it doesn't do what you think. It only repairs and replenishes ammo, fuel, hull, energy and shields if they are damaged or depleted. It does not give you extra powers or strength. It floats randomly in space.

Cashiconbmp.PNG These "Cashboxes" are worth 500 credits. They are found randomly floating in space. By flying into it you automatically give your commander the money. You do not have to dock or anything else with it. Just fly into it. Always try to grab one if you are close to one. These little contributions can make or break a game at a critical moment.

Icontechbmp.PNG "Tech" is also found randomly floating in space. These denote various pieces of tech (guns, missiles, shields, cloaks, etc.) that your team does not possess yet. You pick it up by flying into it.


Info.png
Note You must have an empty cargo slot to pick up Tech (but not Cashboxes or Powerups). Either deploy a mine or probe, fire off your missiles or use ctrl-s to eject what is in your cargo slot. You should be flying with the F4 screen open at all times anyway, so you can tell at a glance what is in your cargo.


← Scout guide Probing →