phoenix1 wrote:QUOTE (phoenix1 @ Apr 19 2019, 12:22 PM) The quote I was going off of wasn't "I can prove it's a crime but I can't indict" it was literally "It's reasonable to conclude that something happened here which could very well have been extralegal but I can't prove it because I don't have the right evidence for it." I'm curious now how YOU read it.
Not sure what part of the report you are referring to.
With respect to the first volume of the report (regarding conspiracy/coordination), there definitely is a section (on page ten) that says that although he was able to gather a lot of evidence, obviously there was evidence that may have been destroyed, hidden, or protected due to Fifth Amendment reasons and so it's entirely possible new information might come up in the future. Which is something, of course, that applies to EVERY investigation, so I regard it as a sort of
pro forma statement, not an invitation for Congress to go dig further.
I think the facts of the case are pretty clear at this point. There was a Trump Tower meeting where agents of the Russian government offered to share stolen emails with the Trump campaign. That's completely uncontroversial at this point. What is less controversial is the interpretation of these facts. While this may fit the everyday definition of "coordination' or "collusion", it doesn't meet the legal, criminal definition -- according to Mueller anyways.
I imagine if the Trump campaign had taken a more active role in the leaking of the emails -- if they had directly hired hackers, or ordered or directed the Russians to start hacking, or helped materially with the actual hacking -- then that is the sort of situation that conspiracy charges are intended for. Trump's "I hope you find the emails" falls short as a direct command as at that point the hacking had already been done. But as passive recipients of already-hacked information, Mueller felt there was no charge there, EXCEPT perhaps as a campaign finance violation, and even there he felt it would be difficult to prove the value of the contribution exceeded the limits for a felony, as well as the "willfulness" elements of the statute.
So, I'm fine with Mueller's conclusion here. No crime was committed. Still, a totally shady thing to do.
Now with respect to the second volume of the report (regarding obstruction), there is no place that I can see where Mueller says he doesn't have enough evidence to bring a case. Rather, on page 1, he explicitly states that no matter how much evidence he has or doesn't have, he would not be making a prosecution recommendation (other than to exonerate, if that were possible from the evidence) due to the OLC guidelines.
Now, on page 157 there is a sentence that starts out, "In this investigation, the evidence does not establish that the President was involved in an underlying crime related to Russian election interference". And then goes on to speak about the "corrupt intent" element of the obstruction statute. I think this is frequently being misread as saying, "since Trump didn't commit any crime, he didn't have anything to cover up, so it's hard to prove corrupt intent". But if you read it together with the immediately preceding paragraph, you'll see that Mueller is making the exact opposite point: "[o]bstruction of justice can be motivated by a desire to protect non-criminal personal interests, to protect against investigations where underlying criminal liability falls into a gray area, or to avoid personal embarrassment. The injury to the integrity of the justice system is the same
regardless of whether a person committed an underlying wrong".
Basically, volume 2 is a recitation of the facts of ten different episodes which each could be deserving of an obstruction charge considered individually, let alone all together. Then he follows that up by about a 40-page smackdown of the presidential counsel's arguments that the president has the right to hire and fire as he pleases, the obstruction statute doesn't cover such actions and even if it did Congress has no right to interfere. I think it's pretty clear that Mueller doesn't think there are any "difficult issues of fact or law", to use Barr's phrase, on the topic of obstruction -- that literally the only reason why Trump is not awaiting trial right now is that the DOJ cannot indict the president, only Congress can.